Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) provides a standard of systemic production and quality management.
| Under GMP: |
1. |
All manufacturing process are defined clearly, reviewed and proved to be able to manufacture pharmaceutical products of the required quality and complied with their specifications; |
2. |
Critical steps of manufacturing processes and any significant changes made to the processes are validated; |
3. |
All necessary facilities or equipment are provided, including: |
|
(a) |
qualified and trained personnel; |
|
(b) |
adequate premises; |
|
(c) |
suitable equipment; |
|
(d) |
correct materials, containers and labels; |
|
(e) |
approved procedures and instructions; |
|
(f) |
appropriate storage and transport; |
|
(g) |
adequate personnel, laboratories and equipment or in-process controls under the responsibility of the production management; |
4. |
Instructions and procedures are clearly written for the facilities provided; |
5. |
Operators are trained to carry out procedures; |
6. |
Records are completed during manufacture to show that all the steps required by the defined procedures and instructions have actually done and the quantity and quality met the requirement; any significant deviations are fully recorded and investigated; |
7. |
Records made during manufacture and distribution, which help trace the complete history of a batch, are retained in a comprehensible and accessible form; |
8. |
The suitable storage and distribution of the products help minimize any risk to their quality; |
9. |
A system is set up to recall any batch of product from sale or supply; and |
10. |
Complaints about the marketed products are examined, the causes of quality defects investigated, and appropriate measures taken in respect of the defective products and to prevent recurrence. |
In short, in order to minimize the risks of having mistakes, mix-ups and any contaminations during pharmaceutical product production, implementation of GMP is the only possible and reliable way. It can also be regarded as a feasible, scientific and systemic management policy inducing a constructive effect on production of pharmaceutical products.